Author(s):

  • Afarin Pirzadeh
  • Li He
  • Erik Stolterman

Abstract:

Personal informatics systems that help people both collect and reflect on various kinds of personal information are growing rapidly. Despite the importance of journaling and the main role it has in tracking one’s personal growth, a limited number of studies have examined journaling in the area of personal informatics in detail. In this paper, we critically examine the process of reflection on experiences, thoughts and evolving insights through a qualitative research study. We also present the design research process we conducted to develop the Wandering Mind as a support tool to help individuals record and reflect on their experiences.

Documentation:https://doi.org/10.1145/2468356.2468715

References:

Anderson, I., Maitland, J., Sherwood, S., Barkhuus, L., Chalmers, M., Hall, M., Brown, B., and Muller, H. (2007). Shakra: tracking and sharing daily activity levels with unaugmented mobile phones. Mobile Networks and Applications, 12(2–3), 185–199. Atkins S., and Murphy K. (1993) Reflection: a review of the literature. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 18, 1188–1192.Baur, D., Seiffert, F., Sedlmair, M., and Boring, S. (2010). The Streams of Our Lives: Visualizing Listening Histories in Context. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 16(6), 1119–1128. Bernard, H. R. Research Methods in Cultural Anthropology. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, 1988.Boud, D., Keogh, R., and Walker, D. Reflection Turning Experience in to Learning Kogan Page, London, 1985.Consolvo, S., Klasnja, P., McDonald, D. W., Avrahami, D., Froehlich, J., LeGrand, L., Libby, R., Mosher, K., and Landay, J. A. (2008). Flowers or a robot army?: encouraging awareness & activity with personal, mobile displays. In Proc. 10th international conference on Ubiquitous computing 2008, ACM: Seoul, Korea. 54–63. Boyd, E. M. and Fales, A. W. (1983). Reflective Learning: Key to Learning from Experience, Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 23, 99–117.Habermas, T., and Bluck, S. (2000). Getting a life: The emergence of the life story in adolescence. Psychological Bulletin, 126, 748–769.Harper, R., Randall, D., Smyth, N., Evans, C., Heledd, L., and Moore, R. (2008) The past is a different place: They do things differently there. In Proc. Conference on Designing Interactive Systems. ACM Press, New York, 271–280. Hodges, S., Williams, L., Berry, E., Izadi, S., Srinivasan, J., Butler, A., Smyth,G., Kapur, N., and Wood, K. (2006). SenseCam: a retrospective memory aid. In Proc 8th international conference on Ubiquitous Computing 2006, Springer-Verlag: Orange County, CA, 177–193. Kay, M., Choe, E. K., Shepherd, J., Greenstein, B., Consolvo, S., Watson, N. F., and Kientz, J. A. (2012). Lullaby: A Capture & Access System for Understanding the Sleep Environment. International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing. Kim, T., Hong, H., and Magerko, B. (2009). Coralog: use-aware visualization connecting human micro-activities to environmental change. In Proc. 27th international conference extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems, Boston, MA, USA, 43034308. Li, I., Dey, A., & Forlizzi, J. (2010). A stage-based model of personal informatics systems. Proceedings of the 28th international conference on Human factors in computing systems, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, 557–566. Li, I. (2011). Personal Informatics and Context: Using Context to Reveal Factors that Affect Behavior. PhD Thesis, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh. Retrieved from http://ianli.com/thesis/Lin, J. J., Mamykina, L., Lindtner, S., Delajoux, G., and Strub, H. B. (2006). Fish’n’Steps: encouraging physical activity with an interactive computer game. In Proc. 8th international conference on Ubiquitous Computing, Orange County, CA, 261–278. McAdams, D. P. (2001). The psychology of life stories. Review of General Psychology, 5, 100–122.McDuff, D., Karlson, A., Kapoor, A., Roseway, A., and Czerwinski, M. (2012). AffectAura: an intelligent system for emotional memory. In Proc. 2012 ACM annual conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Austin, Texas, USA, 849–858. Morin, A. (2006). Levels of consciousness and selfawareness: A comparison and integration of various neurocognitive views. Consciousness and Cognition. 15, 2, 358–371.Petersen, D., Steele, J., and Wilkerson, J. (2009). WattBot: a residential electricity monitoring and feedback system. In Proc. 27th international conference extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems, Boston, MA, USA, 2847–2852. Ståhl, A., Höök, K., Svensson, M., Taylor, A. S., and Combetto, M. (2009). Experiencing the Affective Diary. Personal Ubiquitous Computing, 13(5), 365–378. \